Literacy CyberSpace

Family Literacy Instruction

  

Home Environment - Fire Safety
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Standard 2 / Indicator 2.1

  • Demonstrate changes in home environment that support literacy and child development.

  • Provide a safe and healthy home environment.

Materials:

Pencil or pen
Paper

Lesson:  

There are three important ways to prepare for a fire in your home.

1.      Make sure your smoke detectors are working properly.

2.      Keep fire extinguishers close for small fires.

3.   Teach everyone in your home an escape route and how to dial 911.

Each time you click on a link below, a new window will open.  To return to this page, close the new window.

Go to the following website for information on Home Fire Safety.  This website will show you how to:

o       prevent fires in your home;

o       plan an escape route, and

o       evacuate your home.

http://www.ou.edu/oupd/fireprev.htm

Preventing Fires:  Be prepared for potential hazards in your homes.  You will be looking at electrical outlets, portable heaters, cigarettes, fireplaces, kitchen stoves and ovens, candles, as well as holiday dangers.  For more information, go to:     http://www.kidshealth.org/parent/firstaid_safe/home/fire.html

Using a fire extinguisher:  Go to the following website for directions on how to use a fire extinguisher.   Only use a fire extinguisher on small fires.  Never try to fight a fire alone.  If the fire is spreading, you should leave the home and call 911. http://www.ou.edu/oupd/fextingu.htm

Know when NOT to fight a fire:  Sometimes fires can be too large to put out with a fire extinguisher.  It is better to leave the home first and call 911 at a neighbor’s house.  The following website will show you when you should NOT try to fight a fire.  http://www.ou.edu/oupd/fireprim.htm#NOT

Create a home escape route:  Everyone in your home should know two ways out of every room.  You should also have a meeting place outside, so you will know when everyone is safe.  If a fire is blocking one exit, choose the other way out of the house.  If you live on the second floor or higher, you should know how to use the fire exits in your building.  You should also consider having a fire ladder in each bedroom.  For more information on fire ladders, go to:  http://www.fireescapeladders.com/

What to do if someone catches on fire:  The following website explains what to do if someone’s clothing, hair, or skin catches on fire.  Just remember:  STOP, DROP and ROLL!    http://www.ou.edu/oupd/fireprim.htm#CATCH

Activity:

Follow the Home Fire Safety Checklist to make sure your home is free from hazards. http://www.ou.edu/oupd/fireprev.htm

Assessment:

Plan an escape route and go over the plan with everyone in your home.  Draw a floor plan of your home and find two ways out of each room.  For help on how to create a route, go to   http://www.ou.edu/oupd/fireprev.htm

For more information: 

 

 
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